Submissions
Submission Preparation Checklist
As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.- The submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration (or an explanation has been provided in Comments to the Editor).
- The submission file is in OpenOffice, Microsoft Word, or RTF document file format.
- Where available, URLs for the references have been provided.
- The text is single-spaced; uses a 12-point font; employs italics, rather than underlining (except with URL addresses); and all illustrations, figures, and tables are placed within the text at the appropriate points, rather than at the end.
- The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.
- The author must prepare the article correctly according to the criteria specified in "Author Guidelines", including the preparation of manuscripts, elements of manuscripts, writing a reference in footnote format, and writing a reference at the end of the article.
- The author has disclosed any use of generative artificial intelligence tools in the preparation of the manuscript, including but not limited to drafting, translation, language editing, summarisation, data analysis, image generation, or reference management.
Research Article
A Research Article is a manuscript that systematically presents the results of a study or research project. It must contain a clear research question, research objectives, scope of study, research methodology, and findings. This type of article may employ legal research methods, documentary research, historical research, comparative research, empirical research, or interdisciplinary research methods relevant to law.
A research article should demonstrate a coherent relationship between the research problem, conceptual or theoretical framework, methodology, and findings. The research findings should contribute to legal scholarship, legal development, public policy, or broader social understanding in a clear and meaningful manner.
Academic Article
An Academic Article is a manuscript that presents, analyses, critiques, or explains a legal issue or an issue related to law in a scholarly manner. Unlike a research article, an academic article is not required to present the results of a systematic research project. However, it must contain a clear central argument or scholarly issue and should appropriately engage with concepts, theories, legal principles, judicial decisions, academic literature, or other relevant materials.
An academic article should not merely compile information or summarise existing sources. It should reflect the author’s analytical perspective, present its discussion in a coherent structure, and lead to conclusions or recommendations that enhance understanding of the issue or contribute to further scholarly debate in law and related disciplines.
Review Article
A Review Article is a manuscript that systematically collects, reviews, analyses, and synthesises existing knowledge, literature, concepts, theories, laws, judicial decisions, or scholarly developments on a particular issue. Its purpose is to present the current state of knowledge, academic trends, major debates, gaps in the literature, or possible directions for future research.
A review article should not merely summarise or compile existing materials. It should classify, analyse, compare, and synthesise the relevant literature according to clear criteria. The author should explain the rationale for selecting sources, the scope of the review, and the method of analysis, so that readers can understand the development of the field and the scholarly contribution of the article.
A review article may take the form of a conceptual literature review, systematic literature review, review of legal or judicial developments, or interdisciplinary synthesis relevant to law. The manuscript must present a clear conclusion or scholarly contribution reflecting the author’s analytical perspective.
Book Review
A Book Review is a manuscript that presents, analyses, and evaluates the scholarly value of a book, textbook, translated work, research report, or other academic publication, whether published in print or electronic form. The work under review should be related to law or to disciplines connected with legal studies.
A book review should provide complete bibliographic information, including the author’s name, title of the book, publisher, year of publication, number of pages, and any other necessary details. It should then summarise the main substance of the book and critically analyse its central argument, methodology, structure, contribution, limitations, and significance to legal scholarship, law, public policy, or society more broadly.
A book review should not merely introduce the book or summarise its chapters. It should offer a fair, reasoned, and evidence-based academic assessment. The author should avoid personal criticism and should disclose any conflict of interest or relationship with the author, publisher, or relevant institution, if any.
Commentaries
Commentaries are short or medium-length scholarly manuscripts that present, analyse, critique, or provide academic observations on judgments, judicial decisions, orders, new legislation, draft laws, public policies, legal events, or contemporary legal developments that are significant to legal scholarship or society.
A commentary should contain a clear analytical issue. It should not merely report facts or summarise a judgment, law, or event. Rather, it should present the author’s scholarly perspective and may examine the correctness, coherence, persuasiveness, or consistency of the subject matter with legal principles, legal theory, previous case law, or relevant legal practice. It may also consider the implications for the legal system, legal enforcement, public policy, or individual rights and liberties.
Commentaries should engage appropriately with relevant sources and provide observations, critiques, or recommendations that contribute to the development of law, legal interpretation, or legal scholarship.
Copyright Notice
Authors publishing with the journal must agree to the following conditions:
- Upon submission, authors agree to relinquish certain rights to control the dissemination of their work in accordance with the journal’s policies.
- Once the article is accepted for publication, authors agree to transfer the copyright of the article to the journal, including the rights to reproduce, distribute, and publish the article through all channels, such as books, journals, websites, or other online platforms.
- Authors retain the right to use their work for academic purposes, such as teaching, including in theses or sharing on non-commercial platforms.
- The journal publishes articles under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which allows others to share the article on websites or other media, provided proper credit is given to the original authors, but does not permit adaptation or commercial use.
- Authors confirm that they have obtained all necessary permissions to use third-party materials, such as images or graphics, and have provided appropriate credit.
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