Research on the Key Factors Affecting Geny's Willingness to Participate in Virtual Reality Tourism: Evidence from Hainan Yalong Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study utilizes Hainan's Yanoda Rainforest Cultural Tourism Zone as a case study. Grounded in the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), we developed a research framework encompassing perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), and VR travel intention (IVT), incorporating demographic factors as control variables. This framework systematically investigates the mechanisms influencing Generation Y tourists' willingness to engage in VR tourism. The findings demonstrate that both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use significantly and positively influence VR travel intention. Demographic factors such as age, income, and place of origin exhibit moderating effects on this intention. Accordingly, the paper proposes strategies for scenic areas to enhance Gen Y travelers' VR tourism experience and revisit intention through the following measures: Optimizing VR equipment usability; Strengthening content value delivery; Implementing differentiated marketing approaches. These recommendations provide practical guidance for the digital transformation of ecotourism destinations.
Article Details
References
Bai, H. T., & Shao, J. (2021). Factors influencing tourists’ willingness to adopt virtual reality technology: A case study of the Palace Museum VR Experience Hall. Forestry and Ecological Sciences, 36(4), 451–459.
Chen, S. Z., & Lou, L. L. (2024). Research on personalized recommendation mechanisms in virtual reality tourism experiences. Tourism Tribune, 39(3), 45–55.
China Tourism Academy (Data Center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism). (2025). Size of China's tourism market from 2011 to 2024. https://www.ctaweb.org.cn/en
Cui, T. T., & Jiang, H. T. (2023). Research on ecological tourism experience value based on VR technology: A case study of Hainan Yanoda Rainforest. Ecological Economy, 39(7), 112–118.
Gong, H. Q., & Li, B. (2024). Research on digital experience pathways in Hainan tropical rainforest scenic areas. Tropical Geography, 44(1), 77–85.
Hainan Provincial Department of Tourism, Culture, Radio, Television, and Sports. (2023, September 15). Press release for the 2023 14th Tour of Hainan. http://www.tourofhainan.com/news_show_en.php?id=5233
Hainan Provincial People's Government. (2021). Law of the People's Republic of China on the Hainan Free Trade Port. National People's Congress of China. http://www.npc.gov.cn/englishnpc/c2759/c23934/202112/t20211209_385106.html
Ma, F. F., Liu, C., & Zhang, Y. (2024). Adaptability of VR systems in natural environments: A case study of Hainan. Tropical Geography, 44(3), 45–52.
Wang, L., Li, X., & Gong, H. C. (2024). Digital tourism innovation pathways for Hainan International Tourism Island. Tourism Guide, (3), 55–62.
World Tourism Cities Federation (WTCF). (2024). Report on world tourism economy trends (2024). https://media.wtcf.org.cn/M00/03/8C/rBFBuWanTK-AaP_hACoi6Trovjg089.pdf