Students Perceptions of Online Learning Platforms: Impact on Education and Learning Accessibility in China
Keywords:
Online learning, education accessibility, Xueersi Online School, digital education, Double Reduction Policy, AI in educationAbstract
This study investigates the experiences of 120 university students in China using Xueersi Online School, with a focus on key factors such as ease of use, personalized learning, course effectiveness, and affordability. A structured questionnaire was distributed, covering six dimensions: basic information, online learning habits, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, behavioral intentions, and challenges and suggestions. The results indicate that students generally find the platform user-friendly and highly value its AI-driven personalized learning features. Additionally, the platform is perceived as useful for improving learning efficiency, particularly in structured subjects. However, the study highlights a significant urban-rural gap in access to online learning due to network and device limitations in rural areas. Affordability concerns also emerged, with students from lower-income backgrounds finding the platform's courses expensive. The findings suggest that while Xueersi Online School is effective in providing a personalized and efficient learning experience, addressing accessibility and cost issues will be crucial to making the platform more inclusive and equitable for all students.
References
Chen, T., Peng, L., Jing, B., Wu, C., Yang, J., & Cong, G. (2020). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on user experience with online education platforms in China. Sustainability, 12(18), 7329.
Chen, Z., Cao, H., Deng, Y., Gao, X., Piao, J., Xu, F., ... & Li, Y. (2021, May). Learning from home: A mixed-methods analysis of live streaming based remote education experience in chinese colleges during the covid-19 pandemic. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1-16).
Chen, Y., Hou, A. Y. C., & Huang, L. (2022). Development of distance education in Chinese higher education in perspectives of accessibility, quality and equity under COVID-19. Asian Education and Development Studies, 11(2), 356-365.
Cong, Y. (2008). The impact of Chinese culture in online learning: Chinese tertiary students’ perceptions (Doctoral dissertation, University of Waikato).
Guo, C., & Wan, B. (2022). The digital divide in online learning in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. Technology in society, 71 , 102122.
Han, H., & Trimi, S. (2022, January). Cloud computing-based higher education platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic. In Proceedings of the 2022 13th International Conference on E-Education, E-Business, E-Management, and E-Learning (pp. 83-89).
Jiang, H., Islam, A. A., Gu, X., & Spector, J. M. (2021). Online learning satisfaction in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic: A regional comparison between Eastern and Western Chinese universities. Education and information technologies, 26(6), 6747-6769.
Jiang, H., Islam, A. A., Gu, X., Spector, J. M., & Chen, S. (2022). Technology-enabled e-learning platforms in Chinese higher education during the pandemic age of COVID-19. Sage Open, 12(2), 21582440221095085.
Lee, M.M., Lin, MFG, & Bonk, C.J. (2007). OOPS, Turning MIT Opencourseware into Chinese: An analysis of a community of practice of global translators. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 8 (3), 1-21.
Liu, Y. (2023). Matches and mismatches between university teachers’ and students’ perceptions of E-learning: A qualitative study in China. Heliyon, 9(6).
Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. (2025). China unveils blueprint for building strong education system by 2035. http://en.moe.gov.cn/news/media_highlights/202501/t20250121_1176522.html
Open Education (2023). CORE (China Open Resources for Education). http://openeducation.wiki/wiki/China_Open_Resources_for_Education
Wang, F., & Zhao, C. (2011). Open Educational Resources in the People’s Republic of China: Achievements, Challenges and Prospects for Development. UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education.
Yao, P. (2025). The development of perceived learning impact of massive open online courses among students in school of broadcasting at a university in china. AU-GSB E-Journal, 18(2), 122-131.
Zhou, L., Xue, S., & Li, R. (2022). Extending the Technology Acceptance Model to explore students’ intention to use an online education platform at a University in China. Sage Open, 12(1), 21582440221085259.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.