Chinese university MOOCs: Usability, impact, and educational outcomes

Authors

  • QiYang Wang Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, Bangkok, Thailand
  • Lu Zhou Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, Bangkok, Thailand
  • ZiWei OuYang Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, Bangkok, Thailand
  • Tubagus Achmad Darodjat Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, Bangkok, Thailand
  • Alan White Rajamangala University of Technology Krugthep

Keywords:

MOOCs, Chinese universities, Usability, Educational outcomes, Lifelong learning

Abstract

This study investigates the use and impact of Chinese university MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) on learners, employing a mixed-methods approach with both quantitative and qualitative data. A survey of 21 respondents from Nanning, Guangxi, China, including students, working professionals, and lifelong learners, examined their experiences, perceptions, and challenges related to Chinese MOOCs. Survey results indicated high engagement with MOOCs, with 16 out of 21 participants having used them. However, low course completion rates were noted, as more than half of respondents (14 out of 21) reported not finishing at least one course. Usability was generally positive, with the majority finding the platforms easy to navigate. While internet access and technology were not widespread barriers for participants, professional recognition of MOOCs and their usefulness for career advancement received mixed responses. The study suggests that to increase the impact of Chinese university MOOCs, challenges such as course completion rates, digital access, and standardized accreditation must be addressed.

References

Bai, X., Xie, Z., Liu, J., Xue, Z., Ma, H., & Luo, C. (2024, April). Analysis of Massive Open Online Public Art Courses: Based on data from the Smart Education of China Higher Education. In 2024 6th International Conference on Computer Science and Technologies in Education (CSTE) (pp. 283-287). IEEE.

Bordoloi, R., Das, P., & Das, K. (2020). Lifelong learning opportunities through MOOCs in India. Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, 15(1), 83-95.

Decheng, Z., & Jinxin, C. (2018). Curriculum analysis based on Chinese university MOOC platform. Education Journal, 7(3), 68-74.

Li, X., Chen, Y., & Gong, X. (2017). MOOCs in China: A review of literature, 2012–2016. In New Ecology for Education—Communication X Learning: Selected Papers from the HKAECT-AECT 2017 Summer International Research Symposium (pp. 21-32). Springer Singapore.

Li, Y. (2021, January). The impact of massive open online courses globalization on educational equity. In 2021 2nd International Conference on Education, Knowledge and Information Management (ICEKIM) (pp. 248-251). IEEE.

Shen, J., Ye, M., Wang, Y., & Zhao, Y. (2016, April). Massive open online course (MOOC) in China: Status quo, opportunities, and challenges. In 2016 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) (pp. 1106-1108). IEEE.

Small, J., Deacon, A., Walji, S., Jaffer, T., & Jawitz, J. (2019). Building capabilities: Using MOOCs to make transitions in work. Open Praxis, 11(4), 427-441.

Sun, M., Xiong, L., Li, L., Chen, Y., Tang, J., Hua, W., & Mao, Y. (2022). Digital divide in online education during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cosmetic course from the view of the regional socioeconomic distribution. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 796210.

Tan, X., & Tasir, Z. (2024). A systematic review on massive open online courses in China from 2019 to 2023. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 132(2), 160-182.

Tian, J., & Xia, Z. (2017, April). MOOCs in China's universities: Practice, characteristics and trends. In 2017 3rd International Conference on Information Management (ICIM) (pp. 378-382). IEEE.

Wang, Y., Dong, C., & Zhang, X. (2020). Improving MOOC learning performance in China: An analysis of factors from the TAM and TPB. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 28(6), 1421-1433.

Yan, L. (2013). A report on MOOCs participation in China. Tsinghua Journal of Education.

Zhang, J., Sziegat, H., Perris, K., & Zhou, C. (2019). More than access: MOOCs and changes in Chinese higher education. Learning, Media and Technology, 44(2), 108-123.

Zhang, K., Bonk, C., Reeves, T., & Reynolds, T. (2019). MOOCs and open education in the Global South. MOOCs and Open Education in the Global South.

Zhang, Y. (2019). Research on the transformation and innovation development of adult education in newly-built undergraduate institutions in MOOC age.

Zhang, Z., & Chen, M. (2022). To MOOC or not to MOOC: An empirical study of Chinese students' MOOC learning. Focus, 5(8), 55-62.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Wang, Q., Zhou, L., OuYang, Z. ., Darodjat, T. A. ., & White, A. (2025). Chinese university MOOCs: Usability, impact, and educational outcomes. International Journal of Social Sciences and Business Research, 1(3), 57–65. retrieved from https://so20.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ijssbr/article/view/655